two-party system

two-party system
   A type of party system in which two large parties dominate all others, so that only they have a chance of obtaining a majority of seats in the legislature and forming a single-party government. There will be other parties – some sizeable – but they have not in the past meaningfully competed for office. Such systems are encouraged by use of the first past the post electoral system.
   Supporters claim that two-party systems promote effective, stable and strong government, simplify voter choice and make government clearly accountable to the electorate, for the voters know who to praise or blame for the policies in operation. Critics suggest that they restrict voter choice, make politics unduly adversarial and deny justice to third and other parties.

Glossary of UK Government and Politics . 2013.

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  • two-party system — /ˌtu pati ˈsɪstəm/ (say .tooh pahtee sistuhm) noun a system of government in which two major political parties, more or less equal in strength, contend for election to power …  

  • two-party system — /tooh pahr tee/, Govt. a political system consisting chiefly of two major parties, more or less equal in strength. [1900 05] …   Useful english dictionary

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  • two-party — adjective supported by both sides a two way treaty • Syn: ↑bipartisan, ↑bipartizan, ↑two way • Similar to: ↑nonpartisan, ↑nonpartizan * * * ˈ ̷ ̷| ̷ ̷ ̷ ̷ …   Useful english dictionary

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  • one-party system — /ˌwʌn pati ˈsɪstəm/ (say .wun pahtee sistuhm) noun the political system operating in a one party state. Compare two party system. Also, single party system …  

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